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Logarithm Runtime
Logarithmic runtime, represented as in Big-O notation, describes algorithms where the number of operations increases proportionally to the logarithm of the input size. This…
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Exponential Runtime
Exponential runtime, represented as , describes algorithms whose execution time doubles with every additional unit of input size . This rapid growth makes among…
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IP stack : Public IP
A public IP address is a unique identifier assigned to a device or network that is accessible over the internet. It plays a pivotal…
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IP Stack : Private IP
Private IP addresses are an essential component of the Internet Protocol (IP) stack, enabling secure and efficient communication within local networks. These addresses are…
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Topologies: Ring Network
In networking, the ring topology represents a structure where nodes are connected in a closed-loop or circular arrangement. Each node is connected to exactly…
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IP stack : CIDR
Classless Inter-Domain Routing (CIDR) is a modern addressing scheme used in the Internet Protocol (IP) stack to optimize the allocation of IP addresses and…
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IP Stack : Loopback
The loopback interface is a fundamental component of the IP stack, enabling internal network communications within a device. It provides a mechanism for testing…
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IP stack : Subnet mask
A subnet mask is an essential component of the IP stack used to divide an IP address into two parts: one for the network…
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IP stack : Localhost
The IP stack, also known as the Internet Protocol Suite, is the fundamental architecture that governs how data is transmitted across networks. It consists…
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IP stack : IP4 vs IP6
The Internet Protocol (IP) stack is the foundation of modern networking, enabling communication between devices across interconnected networks. IPv4 (Internet Protocol version 4) and…
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Topologies : Bus Network
Bus topology is one of the simplest forms of network architecture, where all devices (nodes) are connected to a single central communication line known…
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Topologies: Mesh Network
Mesh network topology is a robust and decentralized network design where each device (or node) is interconnected with one or more other nodes. This…
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Topologies : Star Network
Star network topology is one of the most commonly used architectures in modern networking. In this design, all devices (nodes) are connected to a…
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Kanban Management
Kanban is a popular workflow management method that focuses on improving efficiency and managing the flow of work through visualizing tasks and optimizing processes.…
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Scrum Management
Scrum is an agile framework widely used for managing complex software development projects. It emphasizes collaboration, transparency, flexibility, and iterative progress toward well-defined goals.…
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Monolithic Architecture
Monolithic architecture is a traditional software design approach where an application is built as a single, unified unit. All the components of the system,…
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LeSS Management
Large-Scale Scrum (LeSS) is an agile framework designed to scale Scrum practices across large organizations and teams. It builds upon the core principles of…
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Distributed System Architecture
Distributed system architecture refers to a computing model in which components of a system are spread across multiple machines, yet function as a cohesive…
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Client / Server Architecture
Client/Server architecture is a robust and widely used design paradigm in computing, where the workload is distributed between two distinct entities: the client and…
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Layered Architecture
Layered architecture, also known as tiered architecture, is a design paradigm that divides a software system into distinct layers, each with a specific responsibility.…